Psychological and Behavioral Therapies
How it works: Identifies and reframes maladaptive behaviors and/or teaches patients deep relaxation techniques which can benefit IBS symptoms through modulation of altered brain-gut interactions. |
Which symptoms does it help: Any or all IBS symptoms. |
How long it takes to see a benefit: Depends on completion of the appropriate behavioral treatment protocol. |
FDA approved: N/A |
Dosage: N/A |
Special considerations or risks: Requires a trained professional to administer. Some insurances will not cover behavioral treatments. |
Most common side effects: Generally well tolerated but can trigger problems in those with unreconciled PTSD. |
Recommendation: ACG suggests some psychological therapies (provider-directed cognitive behavioral therapy, relaxation therapy, hypnotherapy, and multicomponent psychological therapy) for overall symptom improvement in IBS patients. |